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Where your solar money goes

A turnkey home system in Portugal cost €4,500 to €6,000 for 3 kWp, €5,500 to €7,500 for 4 kWp and €6,500 to €9,000 for 5 kWp in 2026, with 23% VAT included. Pick a size to see the range, the VAT inside it and how a typical price splits between panels, labour, the installer's costs and margin, wiring and protection, the inverter, mounting and the grid connection.

System size
Battery

Total

€5,500 to €7,500

A 4 kWp system, turnkey, with VAT
€5,500 to €7,500
of which VAT at 23%
€1,030 to €1,400
System before VAT
€4,470 to €6,100
Per kWp, with VAT
€1,375 to €1,875

How a typical price splits

The system before VAT and without a battery, at the middle of the price range. Each line shows the typical published share and its value on this system.

PartOn this system
Panels20% to 30%€1,300
Installation labour20% to 30%€1,300
Installer's costs and margin (sales, design, paperwork)15% to 20%€910
Wiring and protection10% to 12%€570
Inverter8% to 12%€520
Mounting structure8% to 10%€470
Grid connection3% to 6%€230

Ask the installer to show these lines separately in the quote. A price that does not split cannot be compared.

How it works

The ranges are the 2026 averages 4gnews collected from DGEG certified installers in Lisbon, Porto and Coimbra, turnkey, with the 23% VAT that applies since July 2025. A battery has its own line, at Bave Energy's €3,500 to €4,500 for 5 kWh and €6,500 to €8,500 for 10 kWh; their page does not say whether VAT is included.

The split uses the published cost shares for home systems under 30 kWp in Europe, taking the middle of each range and scaling them to add up to 100%, applied to the system price without VAT. It shows a typical price, not your quote: ask the installer to put panels, inverter, battery and installation on separate lines, so you can compare them.

Sources

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